What medicine should I take for frequent migraines?
This article discusses the corresponding knowledge points of commonly used medications for frequent neurotic headaches, hoping to be helpful to you. Let's start the formal explanation! Medications for neurotic headaches Many people experience headaches in their daily lives, but usually only when they are exhausted. However, some white-collar workers in the city may experience neurotic headaches due to work exhaustion. Here, we will share medications suitable for people with neurotic headaches.
1. Medication 1: Vasoconstrictors: Ergotamine is a powerful vasoconstrictor primarily used for prevention. For example, ergotamine caffeine is a medication taken before the headache. It is the most commonly used medication for treating headaches. 2. Medication 2: Calcium channel blockers: The main mechanism of action of these medications is to block calcium ion slow channels, inhibit platelet release of serotonin and thromboxane A2, and persistently inhibit vasoconstrictive substances while dilating blood vessels. This improves the vasomotor function and treats neurotic headaches. Examples of such medications include nifedipine, indomethacin, nimodipine, flunarizine hydrochloride, and flupentixol.
3. Medication 3: Analgesics: The purpose of using this type of medication is mainly to reduce or eliminate the pain of headaches. This medication can bind to opiate receptors in the brain, stimulate the brain's antinociceptive system, increase pain threshold, and provide analgesic effects. Commonly used medications include aspirin, acetaminophen (paracetamol), flunarizine, tramadol, and amitriptyline.
Precautions People with neurotic headaches should be careful not to overuse their brains in daily life and should maintain good sleep habits. It is important to maintain a positive mindset and avoid excessive psychological stress every day. Learn to relieve stress and relax one's mood. What medicine is effective for treating neurogenic headaches? Regardless of the medication, it must be targeted to the specific symptoms. (Zhengtian Pill) Main functions: dispersing wind and promoting blood circulation, activating meridians and relieving pain. It is used for headaches caused by external wind, blood stasis, and blocked meridians; neurogenic headaches and migraines. Dosage: Take after a meal: one packet at a time, three times a day. Take once every 4 to 6 hours.
What medicine is good for long-term migraines? What medication is good for long-term migraines? Migraine sufferers often have recurrent attacks and can use non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs during the attacks, such as ibuprofen, sumatriptan, or paracetamol. If the effect is not good, oral medications from the triptan class can be taken, which often produce significant results. For migraine patients who frequently have recurrent attacks, preventive medications can also be used.
Preventive medications can be classified into several categories, such as calcium channel blockers like verapamil, flunarizine hydrochloride. There are also anti-epileptic drugs like sodium valproate, topiramate, etc. In addition, medications such as serotonin reuptake inhibitors, which are used for anxiety and depression, can also be used. Commonly used ones include paroxetine, sertraline, and dual-channel medications such as duloxetine, venlafaxine, which can all achieve good results. Currently, there are also new drugs for treating migraines, such as calcitonin gene-related peptide antagonists.
If a patient has long-lasting migraines, it is best to go to the hospital for a systematic examination and receive targeted treatment after identifying the cause. First, organic lesions should be ruled out. If it is pure migraine, calcium channel blockers and beta blockers can be used for effective prevention and relief. In addition, during migraine attacks, ibuprofen, acetaminophen, and aspirin can be used for treatment. Migraine patients are usually caused by lack of sleep or excessive fatigue and tension, so patients must pay attention to getting enough rest, prevent adverse factors, and avoid consuming foods that can trigger migraines, including chocolate, cheese, and red wine.
What medicine is most effective for treating neurogenic headaches? Headache (any type of headache): Drink fresh white radish juice, two drops in each nostril (both nostrils), twice a day, continuously for 4-5 days to eliminate the root cause. Avoid eating Sichuan pepper and pepper. This home remedy is harmless.
What medicine should be taken for neurogenic headaches? Western medicine treatment: 1. Vasoconstrictors: Ergotamine is a powerful vasoconstrictor that is suitable for preventing migraines during the prodromal phase. For example, ergotamine caffeine can be used before a headache attack. 2. Magnesium preparations: Magnesium ions can reduce the excitability of the central nervous system, block sympathetic ganglia, relax smooth muscles, and dilate blood vessels. You can take 15ml of 33% magnesium sulfate orally, three times a day.
3. Calcium channel blockers: The main mechanism of action of these drugs is to block slow calcium channels, inhibit the release of serotonin and thromboxane A2 by platelets, persistently inhibit vasoconstrictive substances and dilate blood vessels, thereby improving the function of blood vessel contraction and relaxation. These drugs include flunarizine, indomethacin, nimodipine, buflomedil, and flupenthixol hydrochloride.
4. Analgesics: The main purpose of using this type of medication is to alleviate or eliminate the pain of headaches. Because this medication can bind to opioid receptors in the brain, stimulate the brain's anti-pain system, increase pain threshold, and produce analgesic effects. Commonly used medications include aspirin, paracetamol, acetylsalicylic acid, acetaminophen, and camazepam.
5. Anti-anxiety and sedatives: These medications can reduce the patient's mental tension and anxiety, and inhibit central nervous system excitability. Examples include diazepam, phenelzine, lorazepam, and chloral hydrate. What medicine should I take for migraines? For patients with acute attacks of migraines, the first choice is nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen, or using combination preparations such as acetaminophen and aspirin for treatment. In addition, medications such as triptans like sumatriptan or zolmitriptan can be taken for treatment. Another option is taking ergot medications such as ergotamine caffeine for treatment, but it seems that this type of medication is hardly available domestically now.
For patients with a continuous state of migraines or chronic migraine attacks, antidepressants can be the first choice for treatment, such as tricyclic antidepressants like amitriptyline. Additionally, dual-action antidepressants such as venlafaxine or duloxetine can be selected for treatment. Furthermore, antiepileptic drugs such as topiramate can be chosen for treatment, as well as beta-blockers like propranolol.
What medicine should be taken for neurogenic headaches? Neurogenic headaches have characteristics such as a long course, unclear causes, difficult treatment, and easy recurrence, which severely affects the patient's quality of life and brings significant challenges to clinical treatment. A combination of Chinese and Western medicine is often used in clinical practice, which has better effects compared to using Western medicine alone.
General treatment During a headache attack, the patient should immediately rest and avoid moving around, while addressing the underlying cause. For mild headaches, symptomatic treatment can be used, along with relaxation therapy, which helps the patient relax their muscles, reduce anxiety and tension, and improve their mood.
For severe headaches, it is recommended to combine the above treatment methods with medication. Medication treatment Duloxetine, Lamotrigine These medications are suitable for headaches caused by depression and anxiety. Possible side effects include low blood pressure, nausea, vomiting, sweating, drug rash, itchiness, and urinary retention. They are contraindicated for patients with glaucoma or urinary difficulties.
Benzodiazepines Low-dose benzodiazepines are suitable for patients with neurogenic headaches accompanied by insomnia. Overuse can lead to adverse effects such as drowsiness and impaired memory. Vitamin B1 Vitamin B1 is suitable for headaches caused by lack of sleep, mental stress, and bad mood. Excessive use can result in adverse effects such as headache, fatigue, irritability, and diarrhea.
Traditional Chinese Medicine treatment Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) adopts a syndrome differentiation and treatment approach, aiming to treat the root cause of the condition. TCM emphasizes that external factors and internal injuries are the main causes of neurogenic headaches. Various pathogenic factors can lead to headaches, such as insufficient Qi and blood, excessive liver yang, and blood stasis. Treatment often involves tonifying Qi, nourishing blood, calming liver and suppressing yang, and removing phlegm and resolving stasis, which can achieve good therapeutic effects.
Deficiency of Qi and blood type This type is characterized by long-lasting headaches and dizziness, with pain alleviated after rest. Patients often experience fatigue and weakness, with increased pain after work or activity. Treatment mainly involves using Chinese herbal medicine formulas and acupuncture to tonify Qi, nourish blood, and nourish Yin.
Excessive liver yang type This type is characterized by throbbing headaches, usually on one side. The pain is more severe. Treatment mainly involves using Chinese herbal medicine formulas and acupuncture to calm the liver, extinguish wind, and nourish Yin. Blood stasis and obstruction type This type is characterized by fixed headache points and a stabbing pain sensation. Treatment mainly involves using important Chinese herbal medicine formulas for activating blood circulation and resolving stasis, along with acupuncture.
Other treatments Biofeedback training This mainly involves teaching patients how to control certain bodily responses to help alleviate pain. During biofeedback, patients are connected to specific devices that monitor their body functions, such as muscle tension, heart rate, and blood pressure. By receiving feedback from the devices, patients learn how to reduce muscle tension, slow down heart rate and breathing.
Cognitive-behavioral therapy This therapy is conducted through conversation and helps patients learn how to manage stress, reducing the frequency and severity of headaches. Other relaxation techniques Any method that helps with relaxation, including deep breathing, yoga, meditation, and progressive muscle relaxation, can help alleviate headaches.
The above is a summary of all the knowledge points about the medications for frequent migraines explained in this article. I hope it is helpful to you.
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