What are the symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia?
Now let me explain the symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia. I am happy to be able to help you. Let's begin. What are the common symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia? The manifestation of trigeminal neuralgia is pain. It occurs suddenly in the area where the trigeminal nerve is distributed in the head and face. The pain is described as sudden, stabbing, lightning-like, cutting, burning, persistent, and intolerably severe. It is recommended to seek medical attention promptly from a neurology department.
What are the common symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia? The main symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia are severe localized pain. Some patients experience a pain similar to an electric shock, while others describe it as a stabbing pain. This kind of pain is often unbearable, and if a person has a low tolerance, it can lead to a mental breakdown. Therefore, during treatment, patients must pay attention to rest, avoid excessive fatigue, and ensure an adequate amount of sleep. Acupuncture can be used as a treatment method.
What are the symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia? Trigeminal neuralgia is a common brain nerve disease. There are many causes of this condition, such as cerebral ischemia and diseases. When treating this disease, it is necessary to determine the specific cause before treatment. Many people in their daily lives experience headaches, but they may not be able to differentiate whether it is trigeminal neuralgia. What are the main symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia?
1. Pain location: - The pain of the first branch of the trigeminal nerve is located in the eyebrow, forehead, and upper eyelid. - The pain of the second branch is located in the upper lip, upper tooth root, cheek, nasal wing, lower eyelid, and zygomatic area. - The pain of the third branch is located in the lower lip, lower tooth root, and chin. Sometimes it can even affect the tongue and temporal region. Trigeminal neuralgia mainly exhibits radiating pain along the distribution area mentioned above and does not exceed the midline.
2. Paroxysmal severe pain: - Sudden and intense pain attacks that last only a few seconds to 2 minutes and then stop abruptly. The interval periods are normal, similar to those of a healthy person. The attacks often recur frequently, with several tens or even hundreds of times a day, causing great suffering to the patients.
3. Nature of pain: - Trigeminal neuralgia is often characterized by sudden stabbing, clicking, or tearing pain within the range of one or more branches of the trigeminal nerve. Patients often open their mouths, tongue-tap, and cover the affected side of their face with their hands. They have a very painful expression, are restless while sitting or standing, and can experience painful spasms. Sometimes, they may even wake up from sleep due to the pain.
4. Vascular-autonomic symptoms: - When trigeminal neuralgia attacks severely, patients may experience facial flushing, sweating, dilated pupils, tearing, congested nasal mucosa, runny nose, increased salivation, increased skin temperature, and swelling in the affected area. If the disease lasts for a long time and the attacks are frequent, secondary nutritional disorders may occur, such as rough skin, eyebrow loss, corneal edema and decreased transparency, and sometimes even paralytic keratitis.
5. Trigger factors: - Patients with trigeminal neuralgia often experience attacks triggered by actions such as talking, yawning, brushing teeth, washing face, shaving, chewing, and swallowing. Eating extremely cold or hot food can easily trigger the onset of the disease. Over fatigue or stress can exacerbate the attacks.
6. Secondary trigeminal neuralgia symptoms: - Secondary trigeminal neuralgia has similar symptoms to primary trigeminal neuralgia but generally occurs at a younger age. Neurological examinations may show decreased facial pain sensation, hearing loss, and abnormalities in head CT and MRI. X-rays of the skull base and cerebrospinal fluid tests may also show abnormalities.
7. Unconventional treatments: - External application: Grinding together 5 pieces of Diling, 20 scorpions, 10 Lulutong, 50g of raw Borneol, 50g of raw Banxia, and 50g of white aconite. Mix with half of the flour and make a paste with alcohol. Apply the paste on the temples and fix it with gauze. Change the dressing once a day. This treatment is suitable for trigeminal neuralgia.
- Massage relief method: The patient lies supine without a pillow, and the massager sits on a chair at the bedside. Use the middle fingers of both hands to knead the Fengchi acupoints on both sides and the neck muscles for about 3-5 minutes. Then use the thumbs to press the Zanzhu, Taiyang, Xiaguan, Shuigu, and Jiache acupoints on the affected side, each for 1 minute. Repeat the operation 5-8 times.
- Massage the Tinggong acupoint: Tinggong acupoint is located on the small intestine meridian and is a point for treating trigeminal neuralgia. Massaging and stimulating the Tinggong acupoint can unblock the meridians and promote the smooth flow of Qi and blood. Tinggong acupoint is located in front of the earlobe, at the posterior margin of the condyle of the mandible, where the mouth opens and appears concave. Rubbing the Tinggong acupoint has a very obvious effect in treating trigeminal neuralgia.
- Pepper nasal inhalation: Soak 10g of Xixin, 10g of pepper or Sichuan pepper, and 6g of ginger in 30ml of white wine for 4 hours, then add an appropriate amount of water to a pot and simmer. When boiling, use a funnel-shaped paper tube to cover the pot, and aim the other end at the nostril to inhale the medicine vapor for 10 minutes each time, twice a day.
- Radish alleviating headache: Take a red-skinned white radish, peel it to the size of a finger, and prick a small hole on the top with a bamboo stick. Put a small amount of ice inside the hole when experiencing right-sided facial and head pain, insert it into the right nostril. If the pain is on the left side, insert it into the left nostril, inhale for 3 minutes, and it can quickly relieve trigeminal neuralgia.
- Moxibustion relief: Acupoints: Hegu, Neiting, Taichong. Method: Place a lit moxa stick about 3 cm above the acupoints. Move the moxa stick up and down, mimicking the pecking movement of birds. Generally, each acupoint is moxibusted for 5-10 minutes. This method produces a strong heat sensation, so precautions should be taken to prevent burns.
7. Dietary remedies: - Dangshen and Chuanxiong stewed pork: Ingredients: 150g of lean pork, 15g each of Dangshen and Chuanxiong. Method: Put all the ingredients into a casserole, add an appropriate amount of water, stew and cook, season and consume. Take once a day for 10-15 consecutive days. Efficacy: Can be used to treat trigeminal neuralgia caused by blood stasis.
- Jiaongsanscorpio powder: Ingredients: 150g of scorpion, 100g of white aconite, 200g each of centipedes, Chuanxiong, and Bai Zhi. Method: Grind the above ingredients into fine powder, mix well, take 2g each time, and take with warm boiled water twice a day. Efficacy: Can promote blood circulation, relieve pain, reduce swelling, and treat trigeminal neuralgia.
Trigeminal neuralgia symptoms? Pain location The pain does not extend beyond the range of the trigeminal nerve and is usually localized to one side. Although all three branches can be affected, the second and third branches are the most commonly affected, accounting for about 95% of cases. Nature of pain
The pain is described as a sharp and tearing pain, which occurs suddenly and stops abruptly. The pain starts in the jaw or facial area and radiates along the nerve distribution. Each episode of pain lasts for a few seconds to several tens of seconds. The frequency of attacks increases, the intervals between attacks shorten, and the pain intensifies as the disease progresses. Frequent attacks can affect eating and resting.
Trigger factors and "trigger points" Pain attacks are often triggered by facial movements such as talking, chewing, brushing teeth, or washing the face, or by touching certain areas of the face (such as the upper lip, nose, supraorbital foramen, infraorbital foramen, and oral gingiva). These sensitive areas are called "trigger points" or trigger zones.
Other symptoms During an attack, there may be facial muscle spasms, facial flushing, tearing, and drooling on the same side, which is known as painful tic. In order to alleviate the pain, patients often rub their face on the affected side (although it does not actually relieve the pain). Over time, the skin on the face becomes rough, thickened, and eyebrow hair may fall out. To avoid attacks, patients may avoid eating and washing their face, resulting in a haggard appearance and depressed mood.
What are the symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia? 1) The pain of this disease often occurs without warning, coming suddenly and stopping suddenly, like a sudden lightning-like, brief and intense pain. Each episode lasts from a few seconds to one or two minutes and then stops abruptly. After the pain stops, the patient is normal like any other person.
2) The nature of the pain in trigeminal neuralgia is varied and can be described as tearing, burning, cutting, or pricking, causing unbearable pain for the patient. 3) Trigeminal neuralgia can occur in a periodic manner. 4) About 50% of patients have trigger points, touching certain areas of the face can trigger pain, mostly near the nostrils, upper lip, and teeth. The pain is triggered instantly, causing patients to be cautious in their daily activities such as washing their face, brushing their teeth, getting a haircut, eating, and talking. This seriously affects the patient's life and work.
Sudden trigeminal neuralgia occurs without warning, and the pain comes suddenly like a lightning strike. It is a brief and intense cutting, tearing, or burning pain. In severe cases, it is accompanied by reflexive muscle twitching, facial redness, conjunctival congestion, tearing, and drooling. The pain mostly occurs during the day, lasting from a few seconds to several minutes. There are no symptoms during the intermission period, and it suddenly relapses after a period of time. Secondary trigeminal neuralgia has less typical symptoms than primary trigeminal neuralgia, occurring at a younger age, and the pain is continuous, accompanied by hearing impairment, facial muscle twitching, or paralysis. Prompt treatment is required for this type of trigeminal neuralgia.
Guidelines: 1) Paroxysmal severe pain in the distribution area of the trigeminal nerve in the face, lasting from a few seconds to 1-2 minutes, with each episode having the same pain pattern. 2) The pain can be triggered by movement of the mouth or tongue or external stimulation, often with "trigger points" located in the lips, nostrils, eyebrows, and oral cavity.
3) Approximately 60% of patients have tearing and drooling on the same side as the pain during attacks. Some may experience uncontrollable twitching of the facial expression muscles. The skin may turn red and feel hot, and about 2.7% of patients may experience coolness or severe itching during pain.
4) The pain is localized in one side of the face in the distribution area of one or multiple branches of the trigeminal nerve, with the right side and the second and third divisions being more commonly affected. Bilateral pain is rare (0.6%-5.3%), with fewer cases of simultaneous pain, usually milder on one side than the other.
5) The pain occurs in a periodic manner, with the pain-free period (lasting from a few days to a few years) gradually becoming shorter, progressively affecting eating and rest, making patients feel unbearable and self-healing is rare. Characteristics: It occurs suddenly without any warning, mostly on one side. During an attack, the pain is severe, like being cut by a knife or shocked by electricity, lasting from a few seconds to 1-2 minutes. It is often accompanied by facial muscle twitching, tearing, drooling, facial flushing, conjunctival congestion, and other symptoms.
Doctor's inquiry: Trigeminal neuralgia is a paroxysmal severe neuralgia that occurs repeatedly in the distribution area of the trigeminal nerve in the face. The characteristics of this disease are sudden, abrupt, lightning-like, cutting, burning, stubborn, and unbearable pain in the trigeminal nerve distribution area in the head and face. Speaking, brushing teeth, or even a breeze brushing the face can cause paroxysmal pain. Trigeminal neuralgia patients often dare not touch their faces, eat, or even swallow saliva, which affects their normal life and work.
Trigeminal neuralgia symptoms: Trigeminal neuralgia, also known as tic douloureux, refers to a recurrent and brief paroxysmal severe pain localized in the distribution area of the trigeminal nerve. It is a common cranial nerve disorder. Typical symptoms of trigeminal neuralgia: 1. Primary trigeminal neuralgia: Trigeminal neuralgia is often limited to one or two branches of the trigeminal nerve, with the maxillary branch and mandibular branch being more common. During an attack, it presents as intense electric shock-like, needle-like, knife-like, or tearing-like pain in the cheek, upper and lower jaw, and tongue, lasting from a few seconds to 2 minutes. The pain suddenly starts and stops, and the interictal period is completely normal. Pain attacks are often triggered by facial movements or touching specific areas of the face (such as the upper lip, nasal wing, supraorbital foramen, infraorbital foramen, and oral gingiva), which are called "trigger points".
2. Secondary trigeminal neuralgia: Attacks last longer than primary trigeminal neuralgia, lasting for more than ten minutes or longer, and often do not have "trigger points". Other symptoms: 1. Primary trigeminal neuralgia: The affected side of the face may show flushing, increased skin temperature, congestion of nasal mucosa, and runny nose.
The above is a complete explanation of the symptoms and manifestations of trigeminal neuralgia in this article. I hope it helps you.
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