What medicine can relieve a headache?
Today I will talk about the knowledge of what medicine can relieve migraines, and the main text will begin soon. What medicine is good for migraines? What medicine can treat migraines? Some people say that drug treatment for migraines can easily lead to dependency, but since the nature of migraines varies from person to person, the medication that works best for you may not necessarily be effective for others. So, what medicine is most effective for migraines? Let's take a look together!
Migraines are a common clinical disease, characterized by high frequency and diverse symptoms. Generally, people experience great pain during a migraine attack. There are many methods for treating migraines, including traditional Chinese medicine, medication, and dietary therapy. The treatment for migraines mainly depends on the type of headache.
Medication for migraines In life, medication is the main treatment for migraines. Common medications for treating migraines include the following six types: 1. Ergotamine preparations Ergotamine preparations are specific drugs for treating migraines. These drugs are alpha-adrenergic receptor blockers and also have anti-5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) effects. They are mainly used for patients with moderate to severe migraines who do not respond well to analgesics alone or who have significant adverse reactions. This type of medication has vasoconstrictive effects, so it is contraindicated in patients with peripheral vascular or coronary artery diseases. Pregnancy, hypertension, liver or kidney failure, and hyperthyroidism are also contraindications for this type of medication.
2. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs are the first-line medications traditionally used to control acute migraines. Common nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs include aspirin and flurbiprofen. These drugs have relatively few adverse reactions and are mainly used for the treatment of certain mild to moderate migraines.
3. Calcium channel blockers Flunarizine is effective for treating migraines, the treatment effect of nimodipine is uncertain, and the treatment effect of verapamil is still undetermined. The incidence of adverse reactions is relatively high, such as dizziness, headache, tremors, constipation, hypotension, fluid retention, and nausea. They are contraindicated in patients with depression, obesity, accompanying extraspinal symptoms, congestive heart failure, hypotension, and cardiac conduction block.
4. Antipsychotic drugs This category of drugs includes olanzapine, amitriptyline, and topiramate. Olanzapine should be considered for patients with refractory headaches who also have mania, bipolar disorder, or psychotic depression. The combination of topiramate and valproate is effective in treating migraines, with rapid efficacy, high effectiveness, and significant improvement in vegetative symptoms. The main adverse reactions include dry mouth, headache, and blurred vision. Long-term use may cause myocardial damage.
5. Narcotic analgesics Drugs such as butorphanol and morphine can be used alone or in combination with analgesics. They carry the risk of addiction and rebound headaches, so they can only be used for frequent headache sufferers. For certain patients with regular manifestations, such as women with refractory menstrual migraines, the use of opioid drugs may be necessary. These drugs also help treat headaches that cannot be relieved by analgesics alone or for patients who are contraindicated or intolerant to ergotamine and sumatriptan.
6. Other drugs - Magnesium preparations: can be used for the acute treatment of migraines. - Zinc: may be related to its ability to improve cardiovascular and cerebral blood circulation. - Antihistamines: such as phenothiazines and cyproheptadine. - Clonidine: low doses can prevent and treat migraines, and it is also suitable for migraines caused by hypertension and cerebral arteriosclerosis.
- Prostaglandin antagonists: using flurbiprofen during the prodromal phase can prevent migraines. - Hormone replacement therapy: intramuscular injection of estradiol 2 mg or 5 mg is effective for treating migraines in postmenopausal women. Methods for quickly relieving migraines - Apply a cold pack: put ice cubes in a cold pack or wrap them in a towel and apply it to the painful area of the head. When the blood vessels in the cooled head contract, the symptoms will naturally diminish.
- Lie down and rest: if conditions permit, rest in a room with dim light and quiet surroundings when a migraine attack occurs. Generally, as long as you sleep for half an hour, the migraine will alleviate. - Massage the head: moderate massage of the head is an effective method to relieve migraines. The temples are important acupoints for migraine massages. You can press them with your index finger or gently rotate your fist from the temples to the hairline.
- Drink green tea: the substances in green tea are effective in relieving migraines, so you can drink green tea in moderation to overcome severe migraines. - Practice meditation: using yoga and meditation is a new method for treating migraines. You can purchase CDs of this kind and meditate with your eyes closed along with the music when a headache occurs, allowing the harmonious sounds of nature to help you forget the pain.
- Wrap the head with a towel: it may seem funny, but this is indeed a good method for treating migraines. When experiencing pain, use a towel or soft cloth to wrap loosely around the temples. This can inhibit vasodilation and relieve pain. What medicine should I take for a migraine? Migraine is the most common type of primary headache in clinical practice. It is mainly characterized by recurrent moderate to severe throbbing headache, often on one side of the head. It usually lasts for 4-72 hours and may be accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and worsened by light, sound, or daily activities. Resting in a quiet environment can relieve the headache. Migraine is a common chronic neurovascular disorder that often begins in childhood and adolescence, with the highest incidence in young and middle-aged adults. It is more common in females, with a male-to-female ratio of about 1:2-3. The prevalence in the population is 5%-10% and is often associated with a genetic background.
Treatment recommendations for migraine patients: 1. Complete a neurological physical examination and a CT scan of the head to determine the cause, severity, and nature of the headache. 2. Take Tylenol and Tongxin Capsules for symptomatic pain relief. The main treatment for migraines is medication, including non-specific analgesics, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen, diclofenac, Xaotongning, aspirin, acetaminophen, painkillers, etc. Other medications that can be used in conjunction with pain relief include sedatives such as diphenhydramine and gastric motility drugs such as metoclopramide. For patients with irritability, difficulty sleeping, hypnotic sedatives such as diazepam can be given. Specific analgesics mainly include drugs of the triptan class, which can be taken orally or inhaled by nebulization. Sumatriptan is the fastest-acting among triptan drugs when administered by subcutaneous injection within ten minutes. Other drugs include zolmitriptan, which is mainly taken orally, and rizatriptan. There are also ergotamine drugs, including ergotamine tartrate. These drugs may cause side effects such as abdominal discomfort, nausea, vomiting, muscle weakness, and chest pain. For preventive treatment, if the attacks are frequent, preventive medication such as sodium valproate, topiramate, venlafaxine, amitriptyline, and flunarizine can be used. Therefore, when a patient experiences symptoms of a migraine, it is advisable to seek medical attention promptly. A professional physician can provide appropriate treatment based on the patient's condition to alleviate symptoms and improve prognosis. Patients should also avoid consuming foods that can trigger migraines and take rest to avoid fatigue in their daily lives.
There are two situations for migraines: One is unilateral headache on one side of the head, which may be caused by physiological factors such as staying up late, exposure to wind or cold, and mental stress. Rest can usually relieve the pain. If the unilateral headache persists and does not improve after resting, it may be due to various neuralgia, neuropathic pain, local trauma, intracranial tumor, or lesions in the eyes, ears, nasal cavity, sinuses, oral cavity, or teeth on one side.
The other situation is migraine, which is currently an idiopathic vascular headache with unknown causes. Some people have a genetic background. It is usually a pulsating pain of moderate to severe intensity on one or both sides of the head, accompanied by nausea, vomiting, phonophobia, and photophobia. It worsens with activity and improves with rest. It usually lasts for 4-72 hours and can recur. When symptoms are severe, it is necessary to seek medical attention at a hospital.
What medicine is effective for treating migraines? Migraine treatment Migraine (vascular headache) is a recurrent headache. It is divided into migraines with aura and migraines without aura. Migraine is an unstable trigeminal-vascular reflex, accompanied by segmental defects in pain control pathways, resulting in excessive discharge from the trigeminal nucleus and excessive transmission of nerve impulses into the trigeminal thalamic tract, ultimately leading to interaction between the brainstem and intracranial blood vessels.
The instructional video points out that acupuncture can be used for headaches: Migraine (vascular headache): Insert the needle into the Sun Penetrating Valley and simultaneously puncture the opposite He Gu point. The effect is very good, and it should be done during an attack. If the migraine is accompanied by nausea and vomiting, needle the Zhong Wan, Nei Guan, Zu San Li, and Gong Sun points. In the instructional video, there is a case of a 25-year history of migraines that was cured after two acupuncture sessions.
Note: Children under 14 years old should not be treated with needles. For migraine, red eyes, and severe headache, you can use Tou Feng Mo San by applying it externally to the affected area. To prepare Tou Feng Mo San, mix one spoonful of Pao Fu Zi powder with one spoonful of Qinghai salt in equal amounts, add water to make a paste, and apply directly to the painful area. If Qinghai salt is not available, you can use inland salt, but not sea salt.
What medicine should I take for migraines? Migraines cannot be cured, but the treatment goal is to reduce or terminate the headache attacks, relieve associated symptoms, and prevent headache recurrence. Treatment measures include medication and non-medication treatments. Medication treatment is divided into acute treatment and preventive treatment. Non-medication treatment mainly focuses on strengthening education, helping patients establish scientific and correct concepts and goals for prevention and treatment, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and identifying and avoiding various migraine triggers. Non-medication intervention methods include acupuncture, massage, physical therapy, biofeedback therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, etc.
What medications are used to treat migraines? Due to individual differences, there is no absolute best, fastest, or most effective medication. In addition to commonly used over-the-counter drugs, the most suitable medication should be chosen based on individual circumstances under the guidance of a doctor.
Clinical treatment for migraines should usually begin immediately when symptoms occur. Treatment medications include non-specific analgesics (such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, opioid drugs) and specific drugs (such as ergot preparations, triptan drugs). The choice of medication should be based on the severity of the headache, accompanying symptoms, previous medication history, etc., and personalized treatment should be conducted.
Mild to moderate headaches: Single use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) such as aspirin, naproxen, ibuprofen, diclofenac, etc., is effective. If ineffective, migraine-specific treatment drugs can be used. Opioid drugs such as meperidine are also effective for acute migraine attacks, but they are addictive and not recommended for routine use.
For cases where the use of ergot preparations or triptan drugs is contraindicated, such as patients with heart disease, peripheral vascular disease, or migraines during pregnancy, meperidine can be used to terminate acute migraine attacks. Moderate to severe headaches: Severe attacks can directly use migraine-specific treatment drugs to quickly improve symptoms. For some patients with severe headaches who have had a good response to NSAIDs in the past, NSAIDs can still be used.
Ergot preparations are suitable for patients with long-lasting attacks. Combination formulations such as ergotamine-caffeine preparations can treat some moderate to severe migraine attacks. Note: Adverse reactions of ergot preparations and triptan drugs include nausea, vomiting, palpitations, restlessness, anxiety, and peripheral vasoconstriction. Large and long-term use can cause hypertension and ischemic necrosis of limbs. Due to their strong vasoconstrictive effects, they are contraindicated in severe hypertension, heart disease, and pregnant patients. In addition, frequent use of ergot preparations and triptan drugs can cause medication overuse headache. It is recommended to use the medication no more than 2-3 days per week.
Treatment of associated symptoms: Those with nausea and vomiting may need to use antiemetic drugs (such as metoclopramide 10 mg intramuscular injection). For severe vomiting, a small dose of chlorpromazine may be given. For those with restlessness, benzodiazepine drugs can be given to promote sedation and sleep.
How to quickly relieve migraines? The fastest and most effective treatment for migraines varies from person to person. It is recommended to choose appropriate medication based on individual circumstances under the guidance of a doctor. Due to individual differences, there is no absolute best, fastest, or most effective medication for migraines. It is important to consult a doctor and consider personal circumstances when selecting the most suitable medication.
In clinical treatment of migraines, medication should be taken immediately under the guidance of a doctor when symptoms occur. Treatment medications include non-specific analgesics (such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and opioid drugs) and specific analgesics (such as ergotamine preparations and triptan drugs). Medication selection should be personalized by the doctor based on the severity of the headache, accompanying symptoms, and past medication history.
1. For patients with mild to moderate migraines: commonly used medications include aspirin, naproxen, ibuprofen, and diclofenac, which are non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). If these are ineffective, ergotamine preparations or triptan drugs specifically used for treating migraines may be used.
2. For patients with moderate to severe migraines: specific migraine treatment medications are usually chosen directly to quickly improve symptoms. Some patients who respond well to non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs can continue taking them. Therefore, migraines cannot be cured at present, and there is no absolute best, fastest, or most effective medication. The best medication is the one that suits oneself. Taking medication as soon as migraines start can effectively relieve symptoms. For those who experience frequent attacks, preventive medication can be taken to reduce the occurrence of migraines. The fastest and most effective solution for migraines is timely use of painkillers. Migraines often present as recurrent throbbing headaches on one side of the head, with common premonitions such as visual disturbances like seeing flashing lights, dark spots, or changes in color perception. There can also be somatosensory premonitions, such as numbness or abnormal sensations in one side of the body or face. These premonitions typically last for several minutes or hours, followed by a headache attack.
Since migraines are recurrent, patients often have their own experiences and can predict when headaches will occur based on premonitions. Therefore, it is recommended to take painkillers during the premonition period. Once the headache starts, pain relief from medication may be slower, so it is advisable to start taking medication during the premonition phase. There are many options for painkillers, such as ergotamine preparations like ergotamine caffeine, which have good effects. There are also non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen and fenbid, which can provide good relief. Most migraine patients have a good prognosis, and symptoms gradually improve with age.
What medication is most effective for treating migraines? Medications that nourish Yin and promote bowel movements. What pain relievers should be taken to alleviate migraines? To prevent migraines, prepare pain relievers in advance. Apply a cold towel and take pain relievers during an attack. What medication should be taken for migraines?
Headaches are experienced by everyone, especially for office workers and students. Often, excessive fatigue or eye strain can cause migraines. Migraines can be very uncomfortable, and many people take medication to alleviate them. However, this type of treatment is not very effective. Let's take a look at how to treat migraines.
There are many drugs available to alleviate headaches in daily life. Regarding the acute phase of a headache, there are two effective methods to relieve it. First, we can use painkillers, which are commonly found in pharmacies. Examples include Xiaofenpian, Baotaisong, Selaixibu, Buluofen, and Luofeixibu. These drugs have good effects when initially taken a few times, but if used frequently, their effectiveness will decrease significantly. Additionally, these drugs can cause certain damage to our gastrointestinal system. The second type of drug is specifically designed for migraines, such as Lizhiquantan, Shumaquantan, Yiliquantan, and Nalaquantan. These drugs are also relatively easy to purchase, but compared to the first type, they are more expensive and their effectiveness is around 70% of the former. However, these drugs can effectively reduce the frequency, intensity, and duration of headaches.
If we develop a regular schedule in life and maintain a scientifically healthy diet, it can also help prevent migraines. When experiencing a headache, we can frequently massage our temples and keep ourselves in a relatively quiet environment, as it is beneficial for relieving headaches in a dim environment. Migraines are also more likely to occur in hot weather because our blood vessels expand, so we can use a cold towel to apply to the affected area. If migraines occur in cold seasons, we can use a hot towel because it is caused by the contraction of blood vessels in cold weather. If the above methods are not effective in relieving migraines, we should promptly go to the hospital for examination and treatment.
1. For migraines, Western medicine generally believes it is a neurovascular headache, but our traditional Chinese medicine believes it is due to excessive liver fire. Therefore, we can use acupuncture from the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine for treatment. Acupuncture can have immediate effects for general migraines. Typically, we need about 7 to 10 treatments for it to be effective. We can also massage certain acupoints ourselves to help alleviate symptoms. For example, massaging the Zhongzhu acupoint and Taichong acupoint for about 20 minutes every day can have good therapeutic effects. Additionally, we can use some Chinese patent medicines, such as Xiaoyao Wan and Zhengtian Wan, for oral consumption, which also have good results.
2. Our occurrence of migraines may be caused by neurogenic headaches, which are caused by autonomic nervous system dysfunction. When treating this type of headache, we can take some analgesic drugs to help relieve the pain, such as ibuprofen and aspirin, which are commonly used. We can also take some vitamin B1 and riboflavin medications. At the same time, it is important for everyone to pay attention to reasonable rest in their daily lives, avoiding mental tension and anxiety. Therefore, we should maintain sufficient sleep every day to improve the quality of our sleep. We should also engage in moderate exercise, taking into account our physical condition, to improve our physical fitness.
3, There are many reasons that cause us headaches, such as vascular neuralgia, migraines, and trigeminal neuralgia. We may also experience headaches due to high blood pressure, cerebrovascular diseases, cervical spondylosis, colds, or otitis media. To treat these headaches, we must first identify the underlying causes. In daily life, it is important to quit smoking and drinking, prevent colds, and ensure adequate sleep and rest.
Apply a paste of minced onions and ginger to the affected area. We can mash together onions, ginger slices, and half a cup of alcohol, and then apply it evenly to the painful area. Celery porridge: First, prepare 12 grams of celery and 250 grams of glutinous rice. After washing the glutinous rice, cook it into porridge. Then, add the celery and bring it to a boil. This porridge has a good effect in clearing heat and relieving pain, and it works well in preventing and treating migraines caused by excessive liver fire.
Migraine is a type of headache where only a part of our head, rather than the entire head, experiences pain during an attack. Along with the headache, we may also experience symptoms such as nausea and vomiting. When treating migraines with medication, it is important to pay attention to a scientific diet and reduce eye strain. These measures have a good effect in relieving and preventing migraines. If we experience migraines, we can also massage ourselves and ensure that we have good sleep conditions. I hope this is helpful to everyone.
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