What medicine should I take for frequent headaches?
Today, I will talk about the knowledge of what medicine to take for frequent migraines. The main text will start soon. What medicine should be taken for recurrent migraines? Patients with migraines often experience recurrent attacks. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen, naproxen, or pain relief powders can be used during the attacks. If the effect is not good, oral medication with triptans can be taken, which often yields significant results. For patients who frequently experience recurrent migraines, preventive medication can also be used.
Preventive medications fall into several categories, such as calcium channel blockers like verapamil and flunarizine hydrochloride. There are also antiepileptic drugs, such as sodium valproate and topiramate. In addition, antidepressant and anti-anxiety medications that inhibit the reuptake of serotonin, such as paroxetine and sertraline, can be used. Dual-channel drugs like duloxetine and venlafaxine can also produce good results. There are also new types of medications for treating migraines, such as calcitonin gene-related peptide antagonists.
What medicine should I take for migraines? For patients with acute migraine attacks, the first choice is non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen, or combination preparations such as acetaminophen and aspirin. It is also possible to take medications such as sumatriptan or zolmitriptan. Additionally, medications such as ergotamines, such as ergotamine caffeine, can be used for treatment, but it seems that this type of medication is not commonly available domestically.
For patients with chronic or continuous migraines, the first choice is antidepressant medication, such as tricyclic antidepressants like amitriptyline. Dual-action antidepressants such as venlafaxine or duloxetine can also be chosen for treatment. Additionally, antiepileptic medications such as topiramate, or beta-blockers such as propranolol, can be chosen for treatment.
What medicine is good for treating migraines? Some people say that medication for migraines can easily lead to dependence, but since the nature of migraines varies from person to person, the medication that works best for you may not necessarily be effective for others. So what medicine is most effective for treating migraines? Let's take a look together!
Migraines are a common clinical condition characterized by high frequency of occurrence and diverse symptoms. Generally, people experience significant pain during migraines. There are many methods for treating migraines, including traditional Chinese medicine, medication, and diet therapy. How to treat migraines mainly depends on the type of headache.
Medications for treating migraines primarily involve drug therapy. The following are six common types of medications used for treating migraines. 1. Ergotamine preparations Ergotamine preparations are specific drugs for treating migraines. These drugs are alpha-adrenergic receptor blockers and also have anti-5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) effects. They are mainly used for patients with moderate to severe migraines who do not experience sufficient relief or have significant adverse reactions with single analgesics. These preparations have vasoconstrictive effects, so they are contraindicated in patients with peripheral vascular or coronary artery diseases. They are also contraindicated in pregnancy, hypertension, liver or kidney failure, and hyperthyroidism.
2. Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) NSAIDs are first-line medications traditionally used for controlling acute migraines. Common NSAIDs include aspirin and flurbiprofen. These drugs have relatively few adverse reactions and are primarily used for treating mild to moderate migraines.
3. Calcium channel blockers Flunarizine is effective in treating migraines, the treatment effect of nimodipine is still under investigation, and the treatment effect of verapamil is uncertain. Adverse reactions occur at a high incidence, including dizziness, headache, tremors, constipation, hypotension, fluid retention, and nausea. These drugs are contraindicated in patients with depression, obesity, concomitant extraspinal symptoms, congestive heart failure, hypotension, and heart block.
4. Antipsychotic drugs This category of drugs includes olanzapine, amitriptyline, and topiramate. Olanzapine should be considered particularly for patients with stubborn headaches combined with mania, bipolar disorder, or psychotic depression. The combination of topiramate and guaifenesin has the advantages of rapid onset, high efficacy rate, and significant improvement in autonomic nervous system symptoms. The main adverse reactions include dry mouth, headache, and blurred vision, and long-term use can cause myocardial damage.
5. Analgesics Examples include propoxyphene and morphine, which can be used alone or in combination with analgesics. There is a risk of addiction and rebound headaches, so they can only be used for frequent headache sufferers. For certain patients with regular presentations, it may be necessary to use opioid drugs, such as women with refractory menstrual migraines. These drugs are also helpful in treating headaches that cannot be relieved by simple analgesics or for patients who are contraindicated or intolerant to ergotamine and sumatriptan.
6. Other medications (1) Magnesium supplements can be used for acute treatment of migraines. (2) Zinc may be effective in improving cardiovascular and cerebral blood circulation. (3) Antihistamines such as phenothiazine and cyproheptadine. (4) Clonidine can be used in low doses for preventing and treating migraines, and it is also suitable for migraines caused by hypertension or cerebral arteriosclerosis.
(5) Prostaglandin antagonist, such as flurbiprofen, can be used in the prodromal phase to prevent migraines. (6) Hormone replacement therapy, such as intramuscular injection of estradiol 2mg or 5mg, is effective for treating migraines in postmenopausal women. Methods for quick relief of migraines:
- Apply a cold compress: Place ice cubes in a cold pack or wrap them in a towel and apply it to the painful area of the head. When the blood vessels in the cooled head contract, the symptoms naturally subside. - Lie down and rest: If conditions permit, rest in a room with dim lighting and a quiet environment during a migraine attack. Generally, a half-hour nap will alleviate the migraine to some extent.
- Massage the head: Moderate pressure massage on the head is an effective method for relieving migraines. The temples are important acupoints for migraine massage. You can use your index finger to apply pressure or gently rotate and massage with your fist from the temples to the hairline. - Drink green tea: The substances in green tea are effective in relieving migraines. Therefore, you can drink green tea in moderation to overcome severe migraines.
- Practice mindfulness meditation: Yoga and meditation are new methods for treating migraines. You can purchase CDs of this kind and close your eyes and meditate with the harmonious sounds of nature during a migraine attack, allowing you to forget about the pain. - Wrap the head with a towel: It may seem silly, but this is indeed a good method for treating migraines. When experiencing pain, use a towel or a soft strip of cloth to wrap around the temples with appropriate tightness. This can suppress blood vessel dilation and relieve pain.
What medicine should I take for a migraine? Headaches are something that everyone has experienced, especially for some office workers and students. Many times, excessive fatigue or eye strain can cause migraines. Migraines make us very uncomfortable, and many people take medication to relieve them. However, this treatment is not effective. Let's take a look at how we can treat migraines.
There are many medications available to alleviate headaches in daily life. For acute headaches, there are two effective methods of relief. First, we can use painkillers, which are commonly found in pharmacies. Examples of these medications include Xiaofeitong, Baotaisong, Selamectin, Ibuprofen, and Rofecoxib. These medications can have very good effects in the first few uses, but if used frequently, their effectiveness will decrease significantly. Additionally, these medications can cause certain damage to our digestive system.
The second type of medication is specifically for migraines, such as the Triptan class of drugs, including Rizatriptan, Sumatriptan, Eletriptan, and Naratriptan. These medications are also relatively easy to obtain, but they are more expensive compared to the first type of medication. Their effectiveness is around 70% of the first type, but they can effectively reduce the frequency, severity, and duration of headaches.
If we develop regular daily routines in life and maintain a scientifically healthy diet, it can also help prevent migraines. When experiencing a headache, we can frequently massage our head and keep ourselves in a relatively quiet environment, as it is beneficial for relieving headaches in a dim environment. It is also more prone to migraines in hot weather because our blood vessels expand. We can use a cold towel to apply on the painful area. If migraines occur in cold seasons, we can use a hot towel because the constriction of blood vessels is caused by the cold. If the above methods do not effectively alleviate the symptoms, it is necessary to promptly go to the hospital for examination and treatment.
1. For migraines, Western medicine generally believes it is a neurovascular headache, but traditional Chinese medicine believes it is caused by excessive liver fire. Therefore, we can use acupuncture from the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine for treatment. Acupuncture is effective for general migraines and usually requires about 7 to 10 treatments. We can also massage certain acupoints regularly to help alleviate symptoms. Acupoints such as Zhongzhu and Taichong can be massaged for about 20 minutes every day, which has good therapeutic effects. Additionally, some Chinese patent medicines like Xiaoyao Wan and Zhengtian Wan can be taken orally together for good results.
2. Our occurrence of migraines may be caused by neurogenic headaches, which are caused by autonomic nervous system disorders. When treating this type of headache, we can take some analgesic medications to help alleviate the pain, such as ibuprofen and aspirin, which are commonly used. We can also take some medications containing vitamin B1 and riboflavin. At the same time, we should pay attention to properly arranging our rest in daily life, avoiding mental tension and anxiety. Therefore, we should ensure sufficient sleep every day to improve the quality of our sleep. We should also engage in moderate physical exercise based on our physical condition to improve our physical fitness.
3. There are many reasons that cause us headaches, such as vascular neuralgia headache, migraine, and trigeminal neuralgia. We can also suffer from headaches due to high blood pressure, cerebrovascular diseases, cervical spondylosis, or conditions like colds and otitis media. To treat these headaches, we need to first identify the cause. In our daily lives, we should pay attention to quitting smoking and drinking, avoid getting colds, and ensure sufficient sleep and rest.
Apply onion and ginger paste to the painful area. We can mix together chopped onions, ginger slices, and half a cup of alcohol, and apply it evenly on the area where we feel pain. Celery porridge: First, prepare 12 grams of celery and 250 grams of glutinous rice. After washing the glutinous rice, cook it into porridge. Then add the celery and bring it to a boil. This porridge has the effect of clearing heat and relieving pain, and it is effective in preventing and treating migraines caused by excessive liver fire.
Migraines are a type of headache where only a part of our head experiences pain, rather than the entire head. In addition to the headache, symptoms such as nausea and vomiting can also occur. When treating migraines with medication, it is important to pay attention to a balanced diet and reduce eye strain. These measures have a good effect on relieving and preventing migraines. If experiencing migraines, self-massage can be helpful. It is also important to ensure good sleep conditions. I hope this is helpful to everyone.
What medicine is good for long-term migraines? Patients with migraines often have recurrent attacks. During an attack, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs such as ibuprofen, naproxen, or aspirin can be used for pain relief. If the effect is not good, oral triptans can be taken, which often show significant results. For patients with frequent recurrent migraines, preventive medication can also be used.
Preventive medications fall into several categories, such as calcium channel blockers like verapamil, or flunarizine hydrochloride. Antiepileptic drugs such as sodium valproate or topiramate can also be used. In addition, medications that inhibit the reuptake of serotonin and have anti-anxiety and antidepressant effects can be used, such as paroxetine or sertraline. Dual-channel drugs like duloxetine or venlafaxine can also be effective. There are also new types of medications for treating migraines, such as calcitonin gene-related peptide antagonists.
If a patient has long-term migraines, it is best to go to the hospital for a systematic examination and receive targeted treatment after identifying the cause. First, organic lesions should be ruled out. If it is purely migraine, calcium channel blockers and beta blockers can be used for effective prevention and relief. In addition, during an attack, ibuprofen, acetaminophen, or aspirin can be used for treatment. Migraine patients are usually caused by lack of sleep or excessive stress, so it is important for patients to rest more, avoid unfavorable factors, and be cautious with foods that can trigger migraines, including chocolate, cheese, and red wine.
The introduction to what medicine to take for frequent headaches ends here. Thank you for reading this article. For more information about what medicine to take for frequent headaches, please search on this website.
Leave a Reply